Symposium on Statistics and Operations Research in Baseball
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California State Univ., East Bay Valley Business and Technology Center Presentation Room
Hayward, CA
Wednesday, July 11, 2007
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Need more information?
Contact Mitch Watnik ASA/SIS and CSUEB Dept. of Statistics and Biostatistics
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Lineup of events
Note that times and order are subject to change.
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10:00 - 10:05 AM |
Introductory Remarks
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Mitch Watnik, Symposium Organizer
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10:05 - 11:45 AM |
Panel Discussion
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Moderator: Mike Siano, Senior Producer for
the Baseball Channel and
Host of Fantasy
411, MLB.com |
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Panelists:
Chris Long,
Jeffrey Ma,
Sig Mejdal,
Cory Schwartz,
Nate Silver,
Joel Sokol,
Hal Stern,
Mitch Watnik
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11:45 AM - 1:15 PM |
Lunch Break
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1:15 - 1:35 PM |
From the Box Score to PECOTA: A Brief
History of Statistics in Baseball
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Henry Reichman, Professor, Department of History, CSU East Bay
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From Henry Chadwick, the so-called "father of baseball" in the
mid-1800s to Alan Roth, Branch Rickey's "numbers man," to Bill
James, SABR, and Project Scoresheet, followers of baseball have
sought to define players' contributions in quantitative terms.
Focusing on a few key individuals, this talk will try to demonstrate
how, while the methodologies may have changed and grown more
sophisticated, the kinds of questions baseball statisticians ask have
not really changed all that much over the years.
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1:35 - 1:55 PM |
The Baseball Practice of Statistics
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Cory Schwartz, Director of Statistics, MLB Advanced Media
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My responsibility is towards the data capture, validation and
distribution of the stats for all MLB, minor league and winter league
baseball games, plus other MLB special events such as the World Baseball
Classic. The goal is to provide the most detailed, timely and accurate
data possible to the fans, clubs and media who follow our game and its
players. As a kid I always wanted to write the backs of baseball cards--
"Jim enjoys hapkido karate"-- so now I help produce the stats!
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1:55 - 2:15 PM |
Cardinal Numbers
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Sig Mejdal, Senior Quantitative Analyst, St. Louis Cardinals
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2:15 - 2:25 PM |
Break
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2:25 - 2:45 PM |
Applying Operations Research Across the Baseball
Decision Hierarchy
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J. Eric Bickel, Assistant Professor, Department of
Industrial and Systems Engineering,
Texas A&M University
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Operations research can be applied at all levels of baseball decision
making-from the field to the front office. In this talk I will present
two examples spanning this range of application. At the field level, I
will consider the decision of whether or not to take a particular pitch.
For example, should a batter take on 3-0? Why? What about 2-0? From the
perspective of the front office and player valuation, I will discuss a
new method to determine how much a particular starting pitcher increases
his team’s chance of winning. For example, by how much does Roger Clemens
increase the Yankees’ chance of winning in games he pitches? These
examples illustrate the breadth and power of operations research and
highlight its ability to improve tactical and strategic decision making
in baseball and beyond.
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2:45 - 3:05 PM |
PECOTA Under the Hood
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Nate Silver, Columnist, BaseballProspectus.com
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In its five year existence, PECOTA has gone from being a
side project that saved me from boredom at my day job to perhaps the
most widely recognized "brand" in baseball forecasting models. We'll
take a whirlwind tour of PECOTA's philosophy, methodology, origins,
strengths and weaknesses, and address the question of whether it really
matters in the first place.
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3:05 - 3:20 PM |
Statistics, Baseball, and Me
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Mitchell Watnik, Assistant Professor,
Dept. of Statistics, CSU East Bay
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Baseball is one of the reasons I become a statistician. A model for
players' salaries inspired my dissertation. I will discuss how I have
used baseball in my research and in my classes to show what the sport
has taught me and my students about Statistics. I will also discuss
what those in the sport-- both in the business and in fantasy-- can learn
from Statistics.
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3:20 - 3:40 PM |
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Chris Long, Senior Quantitative Analyst, San Diego Padres
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3:40 - 3:50 PM |
Break
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3:50 - 4:20 PM |
Measuring the pros and the PROTRADE market
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Jeffrey Ma, Vice President of Research
and
Mark Kamal, Statistical Analyst, Protrade.com
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Creating the first real stock market for sports was PROTRADE's original
mission statement and with that we created the most state of the art
statistical tools in terms of quantifying an athlete's ultimate worth.
Initial efforts centered on assessing an athlete's contribution on a
play by play level to his team's ability to win. As we have evolved the
business, our core market has been built less on real world value but
more on statistical measures easier for the common consumer to
understand. However, we have continued to develop exciting statistical
measures which have relevant applications to major media presences and
have been featured on ESPN, in the NY Times, Wall Street Journal,
MLB.com and Sports Illustrated. |
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4:20 - 4:40 PM |
Supply Chains, Investment Portfolios, and Roster Management
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Joel Sokol, Associate Professor,
School of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Tech
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Operations research (OR) techniques are commonly used to successfully
determine investment portfolios and coordinate supply chains. Many of
the same basic supply chain and investment concepts also are important
in the long-term management of baseball rosters, implying that OR
techniques can be helpful tools for roster management. At the same
time, baseball rosters differ from supply chains and financial investments
in some ways, requiring the development of new OR methods to account for
those differences. In this talk, we discuss some of the major
similarities, describe how our current research is attempting to account
for the differences, and suggest that an opportunity exists for a
beneficial collaboration between the OR and baseball communities.
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4:40 - 5:00 PM |
Baseball Statistics Meets Mathematical Statistics
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Hal Stern, Professor and Chairman,
Dept. of Statistics, UC Irvine
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Numbers and statistics have long been central to baseball players,
professionals and fans. The scientific field of statistics is concerned
with using quantitative information to learn about a subject. It is no
surprise then that there is a long history of statistical research related
to baseball. This work concerns a variety of subjects including the
evaluation of players and the evaluation of baseball stategy. A number
of examples are presented here focusing on the potential application of
modern data analysis strategies.
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